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Tawhid and the Perception of the Companions

The result of the Prophet's education

According to Ibn Massou’d:

“That I swear by Allah while lying is preferable to me than to swear by anything else while speaking the truth.”

This is a great saying by ‘Abd Allah Ibn Massou’d, may Allah be pleased with both of them. It testifies to the perfect understanding of the companions, the special attention they paid to Tawhid, and also the care given to the terms used, while taking care and warning against it. He spoke these blessed great words, which show, as I said, the great perception of the companions and the special attention they paid to the Tawhid of Allah. He said, may Allah be pleased with him:

“That I swear by Allah while lying is preferable to me than to swear by anything else while speaking the truth.”

Now meditate on the first word and the second, weigh them.

The first word: “That I swear by Allah while lying.” The second word: “Than to swear by anything else while speaking the truth.”

Compare the two words to observe this remarkable sagacity. Each of these two words contains a good action and a bad one. The first phrase contains a good and a bad action. Similarly, for the second, there is also a good action and a bad one. The first word: " That I swear by Allah while lying," there is the good action of Tawhid and the bad one which is lying. For the second word “that to swear by anything else while speaking the truth,” there is the bad action of Shirk and the good action of truthfulness. Now that this reality has become manifest to you.

A word that contains the good action of Tawhid or the bad action of Shirk?! We seek refuge in Allah from Shirk, we seek refuge in Allah from Shirk. If you look at the bad actions, lying is less serious than Shirk. Similarly, the good action of Tawhid is more prominent than that of truthfulness. Then note this intense perception, he said:

“That I swear by Allah while lying is preferable to me than to swear by anything else while speaking the truth.”

Since the oath by anything other than Allah is Shirk, and the great sin of Shirk is more important and even more serious than that of lying. This is the perception of the companions, may Allah be pleased with them.

Author: Cheikh ‘Abd Al Razzaq Al Badr, may Allah preserve him.

Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
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